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Dynamic response of a high-altitude tethered balloon system

机译:高空系留气球系统的动态响应

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摘要

This paper illustrates a procedure to calculate the response of a tethered spherical aerostat to gusts, including the effect of structural nonlinearity and accounting for some of the fluid - structure interaction between the aerostat and tether line. The procedure developed and presented here is based on a full three-dimensional dynamic finite element model, with aerodynamic loads calculated from the relative velocity between a time-varying input airflow and resulting structural velocities. Exact solutions for the static response and a simplified dynamic model, both developed to validate the results of the procedure illustrated in this paper, are also derived and described in detail. The dynamic responses to gusts are compared with the equivalent steady-state solution to assess the approximations of the static solutions. Particular emphasis is placed on the output rotation of the aerostats to quantify disturbances on the pointing stability produced by gusts.
机译:本文阐述了一种计算系留球形浮空器对阵风的响应的程序,包括结构非线性的影响并考虑了浮空器与系绳之间的某些流体-结构相互作用。在此开发和介绍的程序基于完整的三维动态有限元模型,其气动载荷是根据随时间变化的输入气流与所产生的结构速度之间的相对速度计算得出的。还推导并详细描述了静态响应和简化的动态模型的精确解决方案,这些解决方案都是为验证本文中说明的过程结果而开发的。将对阵风的动态响应与等效稳态解决方案进行比较,以评估静态解决方案的近似值。重点放在浮空器的输出旋转上,以量化阵风对指向稳定性产生的干扰。

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    Aglietti, GS;

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  • 年度 2009
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